Klasse DBusConnection

Alle implementierten Schnittstellen:
Closeable, AutoCloseable

public final class DBusConnection extends AbstractConnection
Handles a connection to DBus.

This is a Singleton class, only 1 connection to the SYSTEM or SESSION busses can be made. Repeated calls to getConnection will return the same reference.

Signal Handlers and method calls from remote objects are run in their own threads, you MUST handle the concurrency issues.

  • Methodendetails

    • register

      public void register() throws DBusException
      Register this connection on the bus using 'Hello' message.
      Will do nothing if session was already registered.
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - when sending message fails
      Seit:
      5.0.0 - 2023-10-11
    • dynamicProxy

      public <T extends DBusInterface> T dynamicProxy(String _source, String _path, Class<T> _type) throws DBusException
      Tries to resolve a proxy to a remote object. If a type class is given, it tries to convert the object using that class. If null is given as type, it tries to find a proper interface for this object.
      Typparameter:
      T - object type (DBusInterface compatible)
      Parameter:
      _source - source
      _path - path
      _type - class of object type
      Gibt zurück:
      DBusInterface compatible object
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - when something goes wrong
    • getExportedObject

      public <T extends DBusInterface> T getExportedObject(String _source, String _path, Class<T> _type) throws DBusException
      Beschreibung aus Klasse kopiert: AbstractConnectionBase
      Retrieves an remote object using source and path. Will use the given type as object class.
      Angegeben von:
      getExportedObject in Klasse AbstractConnectionBase
      Parameter:
      _source - source
      _path - path
      _type - class of remote object
      Gibt zurück:
      DBusInterface compatible object
      Löst aus:
      DBusException
    • getExportedObject

      public DBusInterface getExportedObject(String _source, String _path) throws DBusException
      Beschreibung aus Klasse kopiert: AbstractConnectionBase
      Retrieves an remote object using source and path. Will try to find suitable exported DBusInterface automatically.
      Angegeben von:
      getExportedObject in Klasse AbstractConnectionBase
      Parameter:
      _source - source
      _path - path
      Gibt zurück:
      DBusInterface compatible object
      Löst aus:
      DBusException
    • releaseBusName

      public void releaseBusName(String _busname) throws DBusException
      Release a bus name. Releases the name so that other people can use it
      Parameter:
      _busname - The name to release. MUST be in dot-notation like "org.freedesktop.local"
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - If the busname is incorrectly formatted.
    • requestBusName

      public void requestBusName(String _busname) throws DBusException
      Request a bus name. Request the well known name that this should respond to on the Bus.
      Parameter:
      _busname - The name to respond to. MUST be in dot-notation like "org.freedesktop.local"
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - If the register name failed, or our name already exists on the bus. or if busname is incorrectly formatted.
    • getUniqueName

      public String getUniqueName()
      Returns the unique name of this connection.
      Gibt zurück:
      unique name
    • getNames

      public String[] getNames()
      Returns all the names owned by this connection.
      Gibt zurück:
      connection names
    • getPeerRemoteObject

      public <I extends DBusInterface> I getPeerRemoteObject(String _busname, String _objectpath, Class<I> _type) throws DBusException
      Löst aus:
      DBusException
    • getPeerRemoteObject

      public DBusInterface getPeerRemoteObject(String _busname, String _objectpath) throws InvalidBusNameException, DBusException
      Return a reference to a remote object. This method will resolve the well known name (if given) to a unique bus name when you call it. This means that if a well known name is released by one process and acquired by another calls to objects gained from this method will continue to operate on the original process. This method will use bus introspection to determine the interfaces on a remote object and so may block and may fail. The resulting proxy object will, however, be castable to any interface it implements. It will also autostart the process if applicable. Also note that the resulting proxy may fail to execute the correct method with overloaded methods and that complex types may fail in interesting ways. Basically, if something odd happens, try specifying the interface explicitly.
      Parameter:
      _busname - The bus name to connect to. Usually a well known bus name in dot-notation (such as "org.freedesktop.local") or may be a DBus address such as ":1-16".
      _objectpath - The path on which the process is exporting the object.$
      Gibt zurück:
      A reference to a remote object.
      Löst aus:
      ClassCastException - If type is not a sub-type of DBusInterface
      InvalidBusNameException - If busname or objectpath are incorrectly formatted.
      DBusException - If retrieving remote object fails
    • getRemoteObject

      public DBusInterface getRemoteObject(String _busname, String _objectpath) throws DBusException, InvalidBusNameException, InvalidObjectPathException
      Return a reference to a remote object. This method will always refer to the well known name (if given) rather than resolving it to a unique bus name. In particular this means that if a process providing the well known name disappears and is taken over by another process proxy objects gained by this method will make calls on the new proccess. This method will use bus introspection to determine the interfaces on a remote object and so may block and may fail. The resulting proxy object will, however, be castable to any interface it implements. It will also autostart the process if applicable. Also note that the resulting proxy may fail to execute the correct method with overloaded methods and that complex types may fail in interesting ways. Basically, if something odd happens, try specifying the interface explicitly.
      Parameter:
      _busname - The bus name to connect to. Usually a well known bus name name in dot-notation (such as "org.freedesktop.local") or may be a DBus address such as ":1-16".
      _objectpath - The path on which the process is exporting the object.
      Gibt zurück:
      A reference to a remote object.
      Löst aus:
      ClassCastException - If type is not a sub-type of DBusInterface
      DBusException - If remote object cannot be retrieved
      InvalidBusNameException - If busname is incorrectly formatted
      InvalidObjectPathException - If objectpath is incorrectly formatted
    • getPeerRemoteObject

      public <I extends DBusInterface> I getPeerRemoteObject(String _busname, String _objectpath, Class<I> _type, boolean _autostart) throws DBusException, InvalidBusNameException
      Return a reference to a remote object. This method will resolve the well known name (if given) to a unique bus name when you call it. This means that if a well known name is released by one process and acquired by another calls to objects gained from this method will continue to operate on the original process.
      Typparameter:
      I - class extending DBusInterface
      Parameter:
      _busname - The bus name to connect to. Usually a well known bus name in dot-notation (such as "org.freedesktop.local") or may be a DBus address such as ":1-16".
      _objectpath - The path on which the process is exporting the object.$
      _type - The interface they are exporting it on. This type must have the same full class name and exposed method signatures as the interface the remote object is exporting.
      _autostart - Disable/Enable auto-starting of services in response to calls on this object. Default is enabled; when calling a method with auto-start enabled, if the destination is a well-known name and is not owned the bus will attempt to start a process to take the name. When disabled an error is returned immediately.
      Gibt zurück:
      A reference to a remote object.
      Löst aus:
      ClassCastException - If type is not a sub-type of DBusInterface
      DBusException - If busname or objectpath are incorrectly formatted or type is not in a package.
      InvalidBusNameException - If busname is incorrectly formatted
    • getRemoteObject

      public <I extends DBusInterface> I getRemoteObject(String _busname, String _objectpath, Class<I> _type) throws DBusException
      Return a reference to a remote object. This method will always refer to the well known name (if given) rather than resolving it to a unique bus name. In particular this means that if a process providing the well known name disappears and is taken over by another process proxy objects gained by this method will make calls on the new proccess.
      Typparameter:
      I - class extending DBusInterface
      Parameter:
      _busname - The bus name to connect to. Usually a well known bus name name in dot-notation (such as "org.freedesktop.local") or may be a DBus address such as ":1-16".
      _objectpath - The path on which the process is exporting the object.
      _type - The interface they are exporting it on. This type must have the same full class name and exposed method signatures as the interface the remote object is exporting.
      Gibt zurück:
      A reference to a remote object.
      Löst aus:
      ClassCastException - If type is not a sub-type of DBusInterface
      DBusException - If busname or objectpath are incorrectly formatted or type is not in a package.
    • getRemoteObject

      public <I extends DBusInterface> I getRemoteObject(String _busname, String _objectpath, Class<I> _type, boolean _autostart) throws DBusException
      Return a reference to a remote object. This method will always refer to the well known name (if given) rather than resolving it to a unique bus name. In particular this means that if a process providing the well known name disappears and is taken over by another process proxy objects gained by this method will make calls on the new proccess.
      Typparameter:
      I - class extending DBusInterface
      Parameter:
      _busname - The bus name to connect to. Usually a well known bus name name in dot-notation (such as "org.freedesktop.local") or may be a DBus address such as ":1-16".
      _objectpath - The path on which the process is exporting the object.
      _type - The interface they are exporting it on. This type must have the same full class name and exposed method signatures as the interface the remote object is exporting.
      _autostart - Disable/Enable auto-starting of services in response to calls on this object. Default is enabled; when calling a method with auto-start enabled, if the destination is a well-known name and is not owned the bus will attempt to start a process to take the name. When disabled an error is returned immediately.
      Gibt zurück:
      A reference to a remote object.
      Löst aus:
      ClassCastException - If type is not a sub-type of DBusInterface
      DBusException - If busname or objectpath are incorrectly formatted or type is not in a package.
    • removeSigHandler

      public <T extends DBusSignal> void removeSigHandler(Class<T> _type, String _source, DBusSigHandler<T> _handler) throws DBusException
      Remove a Signal Handler. Stops listening for this signal.
      Typparameter:
      T - class extending DBusSignal
      Parameter:
      _type - The signal to watch for.
      _source - The source of the signal.
      _handler - the handler
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - If listening for the signal on the bus failed.
      ClassCastException - If type is not a sub-type of DBusSignal.
    • removeSigHandler

      public <T extends DBusSignal> void removeSigHandler(Class<T> _type, String _source, DBusInterface _object, DBusSigHandler<T> _handler) throws DBusException
      Remove a Signal Handler. Stops listening for this signal.
      Typparameter:
      T - class extending DBusSignal
      Parameter:
      _type - The signal to watch for.
      _source - The source of the signal.
      _object - The object emitting the signal.
      _handler - the handler
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - If listening for the signal on the bus failed.
      ClassCastException - If type is not a sub-type of DBusSignal.
    • removeSigHandler

      protected <T extends DBusSignal> void removeSigHandler(DBusMatchRule _rule, DBusSigHandler<T> _handler) throws DBusException
      Remove a match rule with the given DBusSigHandler. The rule will only be removed from DBus if no other additional handlers are registered to the same rule.
      Angegeben von:
      removeSigHandler in Klasse AbstractConnection
      Typparameter:
      T - signal type
      Parameter:
      _rule - rule to remove
      _handler - handler to remove
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - on error
    • addSigHandler

      public <T extends DBusSignal> AutoCloseable addSigHandler(Class<T> _type, String _source, DBusSigHandler<T> _handler) throws DBusException
      Add a Signal Handler. Adds a signal handler to call when a signal is received which matches the specified type, name and source.
      Typparameter:
      T - class extending DBusSignal
      Parameter:
      _type - The signal to watch for.
      _source - The process which will send the signal. This MUST be a unique bus name and not a well known name.
      _handler - The handler to call when a signal is received.
      Gibt zurück:
      closeable that removes signal handler
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - If listening for the signal on the bus failed.
      ClassCastException - If type is not a sub-type of DBusSignal.
    • addSigHandler

      public <T extends DBusSignal> AutoCloseable addSigHandler(Class<T> _type, String _source, DBusInterface _object, DBusSigHandler<T> _handler) throws DBusException
      Add a Signal Handler. Adds a signal handler to call when a signal is received which matches the specified type, name, source and object.
      Typparameter:
      T - class extending DBusSignal
      Parameter:
      _type - The signal to watch for.
      _source - The process which will send the signal. This MUST be a unique bus name and not a well known name.
      _object - The object from which the signal will be emitted
      _handler - The handler to call when a signal is received.
      Gibt zurück:
      closeable that removes signal handler
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - If listening for the signal on the bus failed.
      ClassCastException - If type is not a sub-type of DBusSignal.
    • addSigHandler

      public <T extends DBusSignal> AutoCloseable addSigHandler(DBusMatchRule _rule, DBusSigHandler<T> _handler) throws DBusException
      Add a signal handler with the given DBusMatchRule to DBus. The rule will be added to DBus if it was not added before. If the rule was already added, the signal handler is added to the internal map receiving the same signal as the first (and additional) handlers for this rule.
      Angegeben von:
      addSigHandler in Klasse AbstractConnection
      Typparameter:
      T - signal type
      Parameter:
      _rule - rule to add
      _handler - handler to use
      Gibt zurück:
      closeable that removes signal handler
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - on error
    • disconnect

      public void disconnect()
      Disconnect from the Bus. If this is a shared connection, it only disconnects when the last reference to the bus has called disconnect. If this is not a shared connection, disconnect will close the connection instantly.
      Setzt außer Kraft:
      disconnect in Klasse AbstractConnectionBase
    • close

      public void close() throws IOException
      Same as disconnect.
      Angegeben von:
      close in Schnittstelle AutoCloseable
      Angegeben von:
      close in Schnittstelle Closeable
      Setzt außer Kraft:
      close in Klasse AbstractConnectionBase
      Löst aus:
      IOException
    • getMachineId

      public String getMachineId()
      Beschreibung aus Klasse kopiert: AbstractConnectionBase
      The generated UUID of this machine.
      Angegeben von:
      getMachineId in Klasse AbstractConnectionBase
      Gibt zurück:
      String
    • removeGenericSigHandler

      public void removeGenericSigHandler(DBusMatchRule _rule, DBusSigHandler<DBusSignal> _handler) throws DBusException
      Beschreibung aus Klasse kopiert: AbstractConnection
      Remove a generic signal handler with the given DBusMatchRule. The rule will only be removed from DBus if no other additional handlers are registered to the same rule.
      Angegeben von:
      removeGenericSigHandler in Klasse AbstractConnection
      Parameter:
      _rule - rule to remove
      _handler - handler to remove
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - on error
    • addGenericSigHandler

      public AutoCloseable addGenericSigHandler(DBusMatchRule _rule, DBusSigHandler<DBusSignal> _handler) throws DBusException
      Beschreibung aus Klasse kopiert: AbstractConnection
      Adds a DBusMatchRule to with a generic signal handler. Generic signal handlers allow receiving different signals with the same handler. If the rule was already added, the signal handler is added to the internal map receiving the same signal as the first (and additional) handlers for this rule.
      Angegeben von:
      addGenericSigHandler in Klasse AbstractConnection
      Parameter:
      _rule - rule to add
      _handler - handler to use
      Gibt zurück:
      closeable that removes signal handler
      Löst aus:
      DBusException - on error